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Residential Outdoor Education in Scotland: Why This New Law Matters 

The Scottish Parliament passed the Schools (Residential Outdoor Education) (Scotland) Bill. This new law means that, for the first time, every pupil in Scotland will have the chance to take part in a residential outdoor learning experience. 

We thank Liz Smith MSP for leading this Bill. She made sure it included input from disabled and neurodivergent people, helping to ensure this opportunity is open to everyone. 

What the Bill Does

The Bill requires: 

  • Each local authority to offer every pupil a residential outdoor education experience during their school years. 
  • The Scottish Government to publish guidance on how to deliver these experiences, with a strong focus on quality and accessibility.

Why Outdoor Education Matters  

Residential outdoor education is more than a fun trip away from school. For children and young people, especially those with Additional Support Needs (ASN), it helps to build: 

  • Confidence and independence
  • Teamwork and communication skills  
  • Resilience and problem-solving abilities 

These experiences support learning, confidence and wellbeing, both now and in the future. 

Making It Inclusive for All Pupils 

Some pupils with Additional Support Needs, including those who communicate differently, can face barriers. True inclusion requires:

  • Careful planning for each pupil’s needs 
  • Practitioners trained in neurodiversity and inclusive practice  
  • Continued financial support for disadvantaged families

When these supports are in place, outdoor education can benefit all children and young people in Scotland. 

Progress and Room for Improvement 

The Bill makes good progress on inclusion, particularly for pupils with ASN. Its accountability measures will help track how well all pupils are included, especially those who are neurodivergent. 

However, the Bill could have gone further. Proposals during the Stage 2 debate would have added financial help for Grant-Aided Special Schools (GASS) and required outdoor educators to receive neuro-inclusive training. 

What Happens Next 

We will continue to work with partners to make sure the Scottish Government follows through on its promises. Passing this Bill is an important first step, but lasting change will come through the guidance that follows and how it is delivered.